Types Of Insulin

There are various kinds of insulin. Your doctor will work with you in developing an insulin regime that works for you, your health and your lifestyle. You should never make changes in your dosage without first consulting with your doctor. If you find you are having bouts of hyperglycemia, this may warrant an insulin change.

Rapid-acting insulin has an onset of less than 15 minutes. This insulin works well for those who find themselves having bouts of high blood glucose. An injection of this insulin will safely lower your blood sugar. You should recheck your blood sugar to ensure you are within a normal range about 30 minutes after the injection.

Rapid, Short, Intermediate and Long-Acting Insulin
Short-acting insulin starts to work within 30 minutes to two hours. This insulin is usually injected prior to meals and helps to keep blood glucose levels stabilized between meals. Intermediate-acting insulin has an onset of two to four hours. Intermediate insulin is usually injected twice a day, before breakfast and in the evening before a meal or at bedtime. Your doctor may only have you take intermediate insulin once a day, so be certain what your dosage is and when you need to take it.

Long-acting insulin begins to work within four to six hours. This injection is usually administered before breakfast or before an evening meal. Alternatively, half the dosage may be given at each meal. American Diabetic Supply encourages you to become familiar with the type of insulin you are prescribed and to learn about its onset time and peak times. This will aid you in staying off bouts of low or high blood sugar while staying healthy and active.